AI Coding Live News

Meta launches its Muse personal AI agent in Singapore with eight local partners including Shopee, Grab and Singapore Airlines

On Oct 28 Meta announced that Muse, its personal AI agent, is now available in Singapore on iOS, Android and muse.ai. Beyond Gmail, Google Calendar and Instagram, the first local connector partners are Shopee, Grab, Singapore Airlines, Agoda, ShopBack, Klook, Trip.com and Lazada, spanning shopping, groceries, dining and travel, with some connector features rolling out after launch. Muse runs on Muse Secure VM, a dedicated cloud computer that keeps passwords and payment methods out of the agent's view, and it asks before sensitive actions such as sending an email or making a purchase. It is free for most uses, with paid subscription plans.

Meta launches its Muse personal AI agent in Singapore with eight local partners including Shopee, Grab and Singapore Airlines

Key Takeaways

  • Muse is now available in Singapore on iOS, Android and the web at muse.ai, with AI glasses support "coming soon"
  • Eight initial local connector partners: Shopee, Grab, Singapore Airlines, Agoda, ShopBack, Klook, Trip.com and Lazada, with some features rolling out after launch
  • Users can compare prices on Shopee and Lazada, plan groceries and dining via GrabMart and Grab Dine Out, and explore travel and bookings via Singapore Airlines, Agoda, Klook and Trip.com
  • It runs on Muse Secure VM, a dedicated cloud computer that holds credentials and keeps passwords and payment methods out of the agent's view, and it checks in before emails or purchases
  • Free for most uses with paid subscription plans; the official Muse account announced the launch with greetings in all four of Singapore's official languages
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Last Secure Code Benchmark: Vibe Coding Under Fire as Top Agents Produce Secure Code on Only 25.1% of Tasks

While AI coding agents and 'vibe coding' workflows synthesize an unprecedented volume of production software, code security remains highly fragile. Researchers from NUS and Monash University introduced the Last Secure Code Benchmark, evaluating 450 tasks derived from 150 real CVE vulnerabilities across 7 languages (Java, C, C++, JS, Python, PHP, Go) and 24 CWE categories (including 21 of the 2025 CWE Top 25 and 8 of the Top 10 KEVs). While frontier agents achieve 73.6% to 91.3% functional completion rates, even the strongest model (Claude Fable 5) produces code that is both functional and secure on only 25.1% of tasks, exposing acute supply-chain risks in autonomous vibe coding.

Last Secure Code Benchmark: Vibe Coding Under Fire as Top Agents Produce Secure Code on Only 25.1% of Tasks

Key Takeaways

  • First comprehensive vibe-coding security benchmark: 450 tasks based on 150 CVEs spanning 7 languages, covering 21 of the 2025 CWE Top 25 and 8 Top 10 KEVs
  • The functionality illusion: while agents pass functional specs at 73.6%–91.3%, dual functional-and-secure pass rates collapse to 16.4%–25.1%
  • Vulnerability defense crisis: across full-repository and file generation scenarios, top models resolve only 12% of vulnerability environments securely
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SWE-MISBEHAVIOR: First Taxonomy for Diagnosing Boundary Violations in Coding Agents and CODE-KIT Defense

As software coding agents act autonomously in workspaces, their propensity for boundary-violating destructive actions poses severe security and reliability hazards. Researchers from NUS, A*STAR, and Salesforce unveiled SWE-MISBEHAVIOR, the first comprehensive taxonomy and evaluation benchmark for diagnosing boundary violations in coding agents. Built from 7.4K synthesized samples spanning Code Generation, File Management, and System Interaction across 11 distinct misbehaviors, evaluations reveal rampant vulnerabilities in OpenHands and smolagents (e.g., 98.5% dependency misinterpretation, 53% silent environment degradation). The authors propose CODE-KIT, reducing agent misbehaviors by 34% to 52% while simultaneously boosting task completion rates.

SWE-MISBEHAVIOR: First Taxonomy for Diagnosing Boundary Violations in Coding Agents and CODE-KIT Defense

Key Takeaways

  • First boundary violation benchmark: introduces an 11-category taxonomy across Code Generation, File CRUD, and System Interaction with 7.4K test samples
  • Alarming prevalence in SOTA agents: reveals widespread dependency misinterpretation (up to 98.5%), unintended user input alterations (50.5%), and environment tampering (53%)
  • CODE-KIT mitigation toolkit: reduces boundary violations by 52% in smolagents and 34% in OpenHands while concurrently improving task resolution rates
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Cadence Framework Published: Strategic Runtime Monitoring for Coding Agents Lifts SWE-bench Lite Resolve Rate by 25.33%

When autonomous LLM coding agents tackle complex software maintenance tasks, early minor missteps frequently compound into unrecoverable cascading failures. Existing runtime monitors struggle due to static guidance schemes: fixed-interval periodic checks introduce substantial token overhead during healthy executions while failing to intervene promptly during critical errors, and heuristic rule-based monitors fail to detect subtle reasoning errors in natural language. Researchers from Singapore Management University and University College London introduce Cadence (arXiv:2610.12269), a dynamic runtime monitoring framework delivering strategic guidance conditioned on real-time execution health. Cadence integrates a Two-Tier Intervention Module—supplying non-blocking advisory-level advice for minor lapses while enforcing replacement-level overrides (discarding erroneous actions and mandating step regeneration) during severe breakdowns—with an adaptive Inspection Scheduler that tightens supervision after replacement actions and relaxes monitoring intervals following advisory guidance. Evaluated on 300 SWE-bench Lite tasks across mini-swe-agent and Moatless, Cadence improves task resolve rates by 25.33% (+76 tasks) and 15.67% (+47 tasks) respectively over unmonitored baselines, while achieving up to 29.93% token savings compared with leading runtime monitors.

Key Takeaways

  • Cadence introduces dynamic runtime monitoring conditioned on real-time execution health for LLM coding agents
  • Combines two-tier interventions with adaptive scheduling, boosting SWE-bench Lite resolve rate by 25.33% (+76 tasks)
  • Achieves up to 29.93% token savings over state-of-the-art runtime monitors by dynamically relaxing supervision
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Embodied Turing Machines: NTU Singapore Proposes Code-Only-as-Policy (COAP) for Robots, Achieving 70.2% Success with Zero Test-Time Models

Contemporary embodied intelligence relies heavily on neural network policies: foundation models either run end-to-end Vision-Language-Action (VLA) architectures or repeatedly query Vision-Language Models (VLMs) at high frequencies via agent harnesses. This paradigm imposes severe inference latency, costly deployment bills, and unpredictable non-deterministic execution failures. Researchers from S-Lab at Nanyang Technological University (NTU Singapore) introduce a paradigm shift (arXiv:2610.12369): Embodied Turing Machines and Code-Only-as-Policy (COAP). Under this formulation, the physical environment operates as a Turing machine where the tape encodes robot proprioception and visual states, while the transition rules are executed entirely by deterministic, stateful code. A shared, modular code library governs decisions across episodes without running any neural network models at test time. Crucially, explicit stateful code provides the optimal medium for Recursive Self-Improvement (RSI): autonomous coding agents iteratively author, debug, and refactor robot skills in closed simulation loops. Across 42 complex bimanual manipulation tasks in RoboDojo, the synthesized COAP library reaches a 70.24% success rate with zero neural models running at runtime, slashing deployment latency and cost to zero.

Key Takeaways

  • NTU Singapore introduces Embodied Turing Machines and Code-Only-as-Policy (COAP), operating with zero neural networks at test time
  • Achieves 70.24% success rate across 42 bimanual tasks in RoboDojo, slashing decision latency to under 1ms with zero cloud API costs
  • Formulates robot policies as software libraries, enabling autonomous coding agents to drive closed-loop Recursive Self-Improvement (RSI)
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SafeActBench: NUS Investigates the Broken Evidence-to-Action Chain in Tool-Using Agents Across Six Operational Domains

Tool-using agents execute consequential modifications to external systems, yet nominal task success frequently conceals unverified actions executed without prior evidence. Researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) present a rigorous empirical study on the breakdowns along the evidence-to-action chain (arXiv:2610.07753). Evaluating ten model-harness configurations reveals a striking paradox: high static action assessment accuracy routinely masks brittle interactive execution. Failures overwhelmingly originate prior to execution: agents terminate prematurely before collecting requisite evidence, or initiate state-altering actions before foundational proofs are established. The authors formulate SafeActBench, spanning 656 rigorous cases across six operational domains and five protocols progressing from static judgment to complex multi-action workflows. Supported by a provenance-bound Evidence Ledger and deterministic trajectory evaluator, findings demonstrate that while single-step execution is stable once evidence is verified, multi-action workflows frequently collapse under unresolved prerequisites and truncated state transitions.

Key Takeaways

  • NUS presents SafeActBench across 656 operational cases and 6 domains to evaluate where the evidence-to-action chain breaks
  • Tests across 10 model-harness configurations show high static evaluation masks fragile execution, with over 70% of failures caused by premature actions
  • Introduces the Provenance-bound Evidence Ledger, proving multi-action workflows suffer 64.7% failure rates from unresolved prerequisites
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Omni-IO Skills: Plug-and-Play Agent Harness Makes Existing Models Omni-Native Across 7 Modalities via Execution Graphs

While general-purpose agents exhibit strong long-horizon reasoning, enterprise workflows require manipulating seven distinct artifact modalities: text, images, audio, video, structured documents, 3D meshes, and code. Pretraining native omni-foundation models from scratch is economically prohibitive, while haphazard multi-tool integration triggers state desynchronization and intermediate asset sprawl across turns. Researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) and S-Lab introduce Omni-IO Skills (arXiv:2609.31847, ~300 upvotes on Hugging Face). As a modular agent harness, it organizes multimodal operations into Declarative Execution Graphs paired with a persistent Asset Registry, orchestrating 27 hierarchical skills across 38 tasks. Evaluated on UniM-90, the harness elevates input-support rates for GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Sonnet 5 from ~40% to 100%, and lifts semantic quality scores from ~27 to over 77.

Omni-IO Skills: Plug-and-Play Agent Harness Makes Existing Models Omni-Native Across 7 Modalities via Execution Graphs

Key Takeaways

  • Pioneers Omni-IO Skills as a plug-and-play agent harness to make existing LLMs omni-native without parameter fine-tuning
  • Integrates 27 hierarchical skills across 7 artifact modalities, structured via Declarative Execution Graphs and persistent registries
  • Elevates GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Sonnet 5 input-support rates from ~40% to 100%, nearly tripling semantic quality metrics
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Omni-IO Skills: Plug-and-Play Multimodal Harness Unlocks 7 Modalities via Declare Execution Graphs, Elevating Support Rates to 100%

While general-purpose LLM agents exhibit strong long-horizon reasoning, their production utility remains heavily fragmented across seven heterogeneous artifact modalities: text, images, audio, video, documents, 3D assets, and code. Training unified native omni-modal foundation models incurs prohibitive compute, while naive tool chaining fails to coordinate asset dependencies and multi-turn revisions. Researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) introduce Omni-IO Skills, a plug-and-play agent harness transforming existing text/vision LLMs into omni-native agents. Using hierarchical skill abstractions, standardized I/O interfaces, a persistent Asset Registry, and Declare Execution Graphs, Omni-IO coordinates complex multi-asset workflows concurrently. Evaluated on the UniM-90 multimodal benchmark, Omni-IO boosts input-support rates for frontier models from ~40% to 100%, and nearly triples semantic quality coupling scores without modifying foundational model weights.

Omni-IO Skills: Plug-and-Play Multimodal Harness Unlocks 7 Modalities via Declare Execution Graphs, Elevating Support Rates to 100%

Key Takeaways

  • Plug-and-Play 7-Modality Runtime: Transforms existing LLM backbones into omni-native agents across text, image, audio, video, document, 3D, and code without modifying foundational model weights.
  • Declare Execution Graphs & Persistent Asset Registry: Coordinates concurrent multi-asset pipelines while persisting intermediate multimodal artifacts for robust cross-turn reuse.
  • 100% Modality Support on UniM-90: Propels input-modality support for GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Sonnet 5 from ~40% to 100%, nearly tripling coupled semantic-quality scores.
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Anthropic Opens Singapore APAC Hub, Appoints ASEAN GM to Drive Enterprise Scale

Anthropic announced the opening of its APAC headquarters in Singapore, appointing Dale Finlay as General Manager for ASEAN. The hub will serve financial institutions, governments, and engineering teams, scaling enterprise deployments of Claude Fable and Mythos.

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes Singapore APAC headquarters to spearhead ASEAN enterprise adoption
  • Tailors local regulatory compliance and enterprise support for finance and defense tech
  • Intensifies global commercial footprint expansion alongside frontier peers
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⚡ Claude 5.1🌐 Anthropic

Ollama switches Pro, Max, and Team to transparent per-token pricing

Ollama’s Pro, Max, and Team plans now bill at published per-token rates against a monthly credit pool: $20/month with $60 of usage, $100 with $300, and $500 Team with $1,000 shared across unlimited users. The plans plug into Claude Code, Codex, and a first-party API, with no service fees and no 5-hour or weekly caps—when the pool runs out, traffic continues at the same token price. Inference stays on dedicated US/EU compute (Singapore for a limited Qwen set) with zero retention and no training on prompts. Existing subscribers can keep the old plan; new signups land on the token model because GPU-time billing became hard to forecast as open models scaled to sizes such as Kimi K3.

Key Takeaways

  • Pro/Max/Team are $20/$100/$500 with $60/$300/$1,000 monthly token credits; Team shares one pool with unlimited seats.
  • No service fees or 5-hour/weekly caps; unused work continues at the published token rate and works with Claude Code and Codex.
  • US/EU dedicated inference with zero retention; existing plans stay until you upgrade, new signups use token pricing.
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DeepMind pilots double-blind evals of a frontier model

DeepMind ran Gemini Flash Lite in a confidential setup so evaluators cannot see weights and Google cannot see prompts. Singapore’s AI Safety Institute is among the partners. No scores published.

Key Takeaways

  • DeepMind ran Gemini Flash Lite in a confidential setup so evaluators cannot see weights and Google cannot see prompts;
  • Singapore’s AI Safety Institute is among the partners;
  • No scores published.
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